Scripts People Live:
Transactional Analysis of Life Scripts
by Claude
M. Steiner
When Claude Steiner and the late Eric Berne
developed the theory of Transactional Analysis,
their basic belief that people were "born
princes and princess, until their parents turned
them into frogs" countered the fundamental
principle of psychiatry which asserts that
emotional and mental distress comes from within.
This theory was further developed in Steiner's
book Games Alcoholics Play. Dr. Berne, in What
Do You Say After You Say Hello?, acknowledged
Steiner's important role in the analysis of
"life scripts" which we choose at an
early age and which rule every detail of our
lives until our death.
In Scripts People Live, Steiner expands upon
this belief to show that people are innately
healthy but develop a pattern early in life
based upon negative or positive influences of
those around them. Thus children decide, however
unconsciously, whether they will be happy or
depressed, winners or failures, strong or
dependent, and having decided, they spend the
rest of their lives making the decision come
true. For those who choose a negative script,
the consequences can be disastrous unless they
make a conscious decision to change.
Steiner's classic in psychological theory,
with a new foreword by the author, offers a
hopeful and practical analysis so that we all
may rewrite our life scripts and lead more
meaningful and fulfilling lives.
Claude Steiner was born in Paris in 1935. He
spent his childhood in Spain and Mexico, before
immigrating to the United States in 1952. In
1957 he met Eric Berne, who encouraged him to
attend the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor,
where he received a Ph.D. in clinical
psychology. Among his other books are Games
Alcoholics Play, Achieving Emotional Literacy,
and the children's book, The Warm Fuzzy Tale. He
currently divides his time between his homes in
Mendocino County and Berkeley, where he
continues his practice as a psychotherapist.
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